EVALUATION AND APPRAISAL REPORT
F. RECREATION
AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT
Preparation of this document was aided
through financial assistance received from the State of Florida Evaluation and Appraisal
Report Assistance Program authorized by Chapter 93-206, Laws of Florida, and administered
by the Florida Department of Community Affairs.
Prepared September, 1998, by the Putnam
County Planning, Zoning and Building Department
Updated June, 1999, by the Northeast
Florida Regional Planning Council
I. General Status of the Recreation And Open Space
Element
Below is an analysis of the Recreation and
Open Space Element. The analysis is divided
into four parts. Part A is an assessment of
the background document on which the adopted portion of the element is based. Part B identifies recommended changes to the
goals, objectives and policies based on the assessment of the background document and any
changes to growth management laws and rules. Please
note, further assessment of the objectives and policies is the subject of Section II of
this document which includes additional recommendations for amendments to the objectives
and policies and provides an assessment of the plan at the date of the EAR. Part C is an assessment of adopted figures, such
as maps and lists, which includes a recommendation regarding whether to retain, delete or
amend them. Part D is an assessment of
adopted tables which includes a recommendation regarding whether to retain, delete or
amend them.
The assessments in Parts A through D
include where appropriate the following:
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summary statements
regarding the data and analysis at time of plan adoption
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identification of
changes in conditions described in the element since plan adoption including current
conditions
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provision of a new
existing land use map
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provision of a new
table of existing land uses
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provision of a new
existing traffic circulation map
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a summary of the
condition and quality of all natural resources
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identification of
changes made to the element since adoption of the plan including background information,
map changes and amendments to adopted maps and text (see Appendix 1)
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identification of problems specifically listed in Rule
9J-5.0053(6)(a)4.a.-o.(each element will not include all items listed in a.-o., see
Appendix 2)
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identification of
other unanticipated and unforeseen problems and opportunities and their impact on the
comprehensive plan
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statements regarding
the effect on the comprehensive plan of changes to the State Comprehensive Plan, Strategic
Regional Policy Plan, Rule 9J-5, F.A.C., and Chapter 163, Part II, F.S.
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identification of any
needed actions to address the issues raised
in this section including provision of new, revised, minimum 5-year and minimum 10 year
time frames and population projections; updated population projections; new and revised
goals, objectives, and policies; revised future conditions maps; new capital improvements
element; new monitoring and evaluation procedures; and studies to be completed.
A. Background Document - Sec. 9J-5.014, F.A.C.,
providing minimum criteria for recreation and open space elements was repealed effective
2/20/96. Sec. 163.3177(6)(e), F.S., and the statute and rule requirements for concurrency
and the Capital Improvements Element now regulate this element.
Section
I. Introduction - This section describes
how the element is set-up and makes some general statements about the method the County
has chosen to provide recreation facilities and open space.
The section has not been updated.
Recommendation
- Update section after completing necessary revisions to the sections described below.
Section
II. Recreation and Open Space Data - This
section presents an inventory of the existing recreation facilities and open space sites
in Putnam County. This section also focuses
on the importance of sport fishing to the County. There
are tables and descriptions of all publicly owned open space at the time of Plan adoption. Tables provided in 1991 are as follows:
F-1:
Putnam County Supply of Recreational Facilities
F-2:
Publicly Owned Open Space - Putnam County
F-3:
County Facilities Providing Access to Lakes, Streams and the St. John's River
F-4:
School Recreational Facilities Maintained by the County for Unlimited Community
Recreation
F-5:
School Board Recreational Facilities Used by Students and Available to the
Community for Time Limited Use
F-6:
School Board Recreational Facilities Used by Students and Available to the
Community for Group Limited Use
The section has not been updated. In 1991 the County planned to build three parks,
Triangle Park, West Putnam, and South Putnam. All
three have been partially developed. The
County is in the process of constructing two additional parks, the Francis Youth Sports
Park and the Melrose Park utilizing grants from DEP and County and private sector
contributions.
Recommendation
- Update tables and text to show the current conditions of recreation and open space
facilities.
Section
III. Recreation and Open Space Analysis - This section established standards for
providing recreational facilities and open space to County residents. 1990 demographics based on 1980 census data were
used to determine recreational facility level of service needs to serve all County
residents adequately through the year 2001. The
following tables were used to present the data:
Table F-7:
Population by Age Group Classification, 1980-2001, Total Putnam County
Table F-8:
Population Groups Related to Use of Recreational Facilities by Type
Table F-9:
Level of Service Standards for Putnam County Recreational Facilities
Table F-10: Recreation Facility Needs to Year 2001/Population
Demands by Age Group
Served
Ordinance 98-02 amended Policy F.1.3.2 to
provide adjusted level of service standards. Changes
were made in the tables in the background document tables to support the amendment. The changes to section III reflect revised
population estimates and level of service standards. The original population projections
were considerably higher than the actual population growth, which influences the number of
facilities needed to supply recreation needs. The
following tables were revised:
Table F-7:
Total Putnam County Population, 1990-2001
Table F-8:
Population Groups Related to Use of Recreational Facilities
Table F-9:
Recreation Facility Needs to Year 2001
Table F-10: deleted
The current number of recreational
facilities and amount of open space meets the projected needs of County residents through
the year 2001.
Recommendation
- Update tables and text to provide for new 5 and 10 year timeframes.
Appendix A is the 1990 DNR Recreation and
Parks Facility Inventory for Putnam County.
Recommendation
- Get new Inventory list.
B. Goals, Objectives and Policies - Chapter
163.3177(6)(e) requires that each comprehensive plan have a recreation and open space
element. Sec. 9J-5.014, F.A.C. was repealed
2/20/96, eliminating specific requirements for the Recreation and Open Space Element. Sec. 9J-5.0055(3)(b), F.A.C., states that parks
and recreational facilities must be in place when a development permit is issued or that
acreage or funds are dedicated to ensure that facilities are in place when development
occurs. The County Capital Improvements
Plan, required by 9J-5.016, sets funding for recreational facilities.
Ordinance 98-2 amended the Recreation and
Open Space Element by listing revised LOS standards for Recreation in Policy F.1.3.2 which
deleted Table F-9 from the adopted document. Table
F-9 was previously referenced in Policy F.1.3.2. The
Northeast Florida Comprehensive Regional Plan had a Goal section entitled Natural Systems
and Recreational Lands. The section dealt
with protecting natural resources, land management and parks and recreation. The Northeast Florida Strategic Regional Policy
Plan, adopted July 10, 1997, contains no recreation element or recreation goals. The Recreation and Open Space Element has policies
that follow State Comprehensive Plan policies requiring the protection of existing
facilities and the expansion of future recreational facilities and sites both man-made and
natural.
Recommendation
- All proposed amendments to the goals, objectives and policies of Putnam County's plan must be reviewed for
consistency with the SRPP, and the State Plan. This
will take place as the amendments to implement the findings in this report are prepared
for public hearings. Delete all references to
the CRPP.
C. Adopted Figures (Maps) - There are no adopted
maps in the element
D. Adopted Tables - Table F-9 was adopted by
reference in Policy F.1.3.2, but amendments adopted by Ord. 98-02 eliminated the need for
the reference.
II. Achievement of Recreation And Open Space
Objectives
Section 9J-5.0053(6)(a)3 of the Florida
Administrative Code requires the County to complete an analysis to determine whether or
not the objectives adopted in the County's Comprehensive Plan were achieved between
December 1991 and June 1999. Below is an analysis of the Recreation and Open
Space Element objectives. Under each
objective is a statement indicating what measure should be used to determine whether or
not the objective has been achieved, a status statement regarding what has been done to
meet the objective, and a recommendation to retain, amend or delete the objective. Following the analysis of the objective, each
policy under the objective is analyzed. The
analysis includes a recommendation to retain, amend or delete the policy, and statements
regarding how the policy has been implemented.
Sec. 9J-5.014 Recreation and Open Space
was repealed 2/20/96. Sec. 163.3177(6)(e),
F.S., and the statute and rule requirements
for concurrency and the Capital Improvements Element now regulate this element.
GOAL
F.1: Putnam County, through meeting
established levels of service, shall ensure the provision of sufficient parks and
recreational facilities to meet the needs of the County's citizens and visitors.
Objective
F.1.1 [9J-5.014(3)(b)1]: Upon plan adoption, the County shall ensure public
access to all identified recreational facilities, including rivers, and freshwater beaches
through implementing the following policies.
Measure: %
of identified recreational facilities
accessible to the public
Status: The County has many public boat ramps for access
to the St. John's River, Lake George and Crescent Lake.
The County has parks and sports complexes for use by the public. State and SJRWMD owned lands are open to the
public as recreation facilities. SJRWMD owns
and provides year round public access to Murphy Creek (854 acres), Caravelle Ranch (6573
acres) and Dunn=s Creek (3186 acres) located within the
County. Publications are available to the
public detailing the various recreational facilities.
Recommendation:
Amend Objective F.1.1 to delete "Upon Plan adoption" and to reference
where the facilities are identified.
Policy
F.1.1.1 [9J-5.014(3)(c)3]: The County shall implement a program to acquire
and develop rights-of-way for access to public parks and facilities where it is shown that
deficiencies exist, to wit: The County
Commission shall assign the Planning Commission the responsibility to identify, by 1993,
access deficiencies and their locations, to public parks and facilities. Upon the identification of access needs, the
Planning Commission shall determine ownership of property and property values for land
needed to improve existing access. At this
stage, acquisition of lands will follow the procedures specified in Policies F.1.4.1
and/or F.1.4.2.
Amend
Policy F.1.1.1 to delete references to Planning Commission and redirect to Recreation
Department as the responsible agency, and revise date to 2000. A study to determine whether or not there are
access deficiencies to public parks and facilities has not been completed.
Policy
F.1.1.2 [9J-5.014(3)(c)3]: The County shall review the availability of
parking at boat ramps, freshwater beaches and other recreational facilities within the
County and work with responsible agencies to establish parking levels of service for
various recreational facilities/sites based upon the average daily use of each facility.
Retain
Policy F.1.1.2. The County's development
review procedures address this policy for any new recreational facility. According to the Recreation Department, the
only deficiency is at south Putnam Park located on Union Avenue. There is parking space available at all other
recreation sites. The draft land development code, to be adopted prior to EAR amendments,
includes sections which implement this policy.
Policy
F.1.1.3: The County, through its
Transportation for the Disadvantaged Program, shall ensure that the County recreational
facilities shall be accessible to the handicapped, the elderly and the transportation
disadvantaged.
Retain
Policy F.1.1.3. The NEFPRC has
reviewed and found that the accessibility of these facilities is consistent with the
1998-2000 Transportation Disadvantaged Plan as prepared by the NEFRPC. The Recreation Department concurs that all County
facilities are maintained by the Recreation Department and are accessible. The County's development review procedures address
this policy for any new recreational facility.
Objective
F.1.2 [9J-5.014(3)(b)2]: Upon plan adoption, the County shall coordinate
public and private resources to meet County recreational needs through implementing the
following policies.
Measure: Number
of recreation projects and programs accomplished through public and private sector
partnerships.
Status: . We know of the following partnerships: West Putnam
Park, Interlachen Little League, St Johns River Little League, Babe Ruth, South Putnam
Park, Welaka, Pomona Park, US Tennis Association, Youth Sports Park, and Melrose Park, any
additional partnerships reported by the Recreation Department will be included in the EAR
amendments in the background document.. The
Purchasing Department states that the Fishing Fund currently maintains fourteen boat
ramps. Specific information about these sites
will be included in the background document in the EAR amendments..
Recommendation:
Amend Objective F.1.2 to delete "Upon plan adoption".
Policy
F.1.2.1 [9J-5.014(2)(c)2]: The County shall implement incentives in its
subdivision and zoning regulations which promote developers' interest in providing
recreation and open space components in their development plans. Guidelines and incentives for the provision of
additional recreation and open space facilities are included in Future Land Use Element
Policy A.1.9.4.
Amend
Policy F.1.2.1. to make a proper reference to the land development code. The greenspace ordinance provides incentives for
dedication of open space and recreation areas in developments. The County's development review procedures address
this policy especially through the application of the point score methodology provided in
Policy A.1.9.4. and in PUD rezoning cases. The
draft land development code, to be adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections
which implement this policy.
Policy F.1.2.2: The County shall
continue to work with local civic groups in sponsoring recreational activities for the
County's youth and elderly citizens.
Retain
Policy F.1.2.2. . According to the Recreation Department, several
civic groups sponsor Recreation Department Programs and have also constructed several
buildings at recreational sites. We know of
participation with the Melrose Youth Sports Association, and 3 youth baseball associations
- Interlachen Little League, St. Johns River Little League, and Babe Ruth.
Policy
F.1.2.3: Wherever possible, the County
shall coordinate its recreational plans with local private/civic groups to ensure that the
greatest benefit is derived from County recreational funding.
Retain
Policy F.1.2.3. The Recreation Department says that the Recreation
Committee makes recommendations on recreation related matters to all requests brought
before them. The following partnerships
exist: West Putnam Park, Interlachen Little League, St Johns River Little League, Babe
Ruth, South Putnam Park, Welaka, Pomona Park, US Tennis Association, Youth Sports Park,
and Melrose Park, any additional partnerships reported by the Recreation Department will
be included in the EAR amenedments. In
addition, the Purchasing Department states that the Fishing Fund currently maintains
fourteen boat ramps.
Objective
F.1.3 [9J-5.014(3)(b)3]: Upon plan adoption, the County shall continue to
ensure that parks and recreational facilities are adequately and efficiently provided.
Measure: LOS standards met, without periods where
facilities are deficient.
Status:
. There have been no identified deficiencies in recreation facilities LOS.
Recommendation: Revise Objective to delete
"Upon plan adoption".
Policy
F.1.3.1 [9J-5.014(3)(c)4]: The County shall ensure that there are sufficient
recreational facilities to meet adopted levels of service in accordance with its
Concurrency Management System and the requirements of 9J-5.0055(2)(b)1 and 2.
Amend
Policy F.1.3.1 to correct 9J-5 reference to
9J-5.0055(3)(b)1 and 2 or use a more generic term based on the language of the sections referenced. County's development review procedures address this
policy. The draft land development code, to
be adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections which implement this policy. The CIP
committee will consider this policy in their annual review of capital improvement needs.
Policy
F.1.3.2 [Rev. 98-2; 9J-5.014(3(c)1 and
4]: The County shall adopt recreational levels of service as identified below:
-Neighborhood Parks: One acre per 3,500
persons
-Community Parks:
One acre per 1,100 persons
-Boat Ramps:
One lane per 3,700 persons
-Baseball/softball fields: One field per 3,500 persons
-Football/soccer fields: One field per 12,500 persons
-Basketball goals: One goal per 3,800 persons
-Tennis Courts:
One court per 7,500 persons
-Equipped play area: One area
per 9,250 persons
-Picnic Areas:
One table per 6,000 persons
Retain
Policy F.1.3.2. County's development review procedures address this
policy. The draft land development code, to
be adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections which implement this policy.
Policy
F.1.3.3 [9J-5.014(3)(c)5]: Upon plan adoption, the County shall improve any
existing deficiencies in parks or recreation facilities through budgeting for such
improvements in its 5-year Capital Improvement Plan.
Amend
Policy F.1.3.3 to delete "Upon Plan adoption" and note any currently existing
deficiencies. The CIP committee
will consider this policy in their annual review of capital improvement needs. Replace
5-year Capital Improvement Plan with 5-year Schedule of Capital Improvements, to be
consistent with the requirement for an annually updated 5-year Schedule of Capital
Improvements in Objective H.1.1.
Policy
F.1.3.4 [9J-5.014(3)(c)5]: Where of mutual benefit, as determined by the
participating jurisdictions, the County shall enter into interlocal agreements with local
municipalities and adjacent counties to meet the recreational needs of Putnam County
residents.
Retain
Policy F.1.3.4. According
to the Recreation Department, the County has interlocal agreements with all municipalities
and the school board.
Policy
F.1.3.5 [9J-5.014(3)(c)2]: Designated open space/recreational lands shall be
identified in the Future Land Use Element and on the Future Land Use Map or map series. These lands shall be protected from adjacent
incompatible land uses and development through the adoption and implementation of land
development regulations that control land use and density as outlined in Policies A.1.3.1,
A.1.3.2, A.1.4.4, A.1.8.3, A.1.9.3 and A.1.9.4 of the Future Land Use Element.
Retain
Policy F.1.3.5. Maps need to be updated to include Melrose Park and the
Youth Sports Park in Francis. County's
development review procedures address this policy. The
draft land development code, to be adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections
which implement this policy.
Objective
F.1.4 [9J-5.014(3)(b)4]: Upon plan adoption, the County shall ensure the
provision of open space by public agencies and private enterprise.
Measure: Amount
of open space provided by public and private sectors.
Status: The
County provides boat ramps on the St. Johns River, and on some lakes. The SJRWMD provides access to District lands,
including year round public access to Murphy Creek (854 acres), Caravelle Ranch (6573
acres) and Dunn=s Creek (3186 acres) located within the
County. The private sector provides boat
ramps, picnic and camping areas and wildlife management areas.
Recommendation: Amend Objective to delete
"Upon plan adoption".
Policy
F.1.4.1 [9J-5.014(3)(c)2]: The County shall, in accordance with Open Space
Level of Service requirements, continue to require the designation of open space in its
subdivision and zoning regulations as a prerequisite of development approval.
Amend
Policy F.1.4.1 to make a proper reference to the land development code. The open space required in zoning and subdivision
regulations is only for setbacks or yard requirements.
The greenspace ordinance provides incentives for dedication of open space and
recreation areas in developments. The
County's development review procedures address this policy especially through the
application of the point score methodology provided in Policy A.1.9.4. and in PUD rezoning
cases. The draft land development code,
to be adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections which implement this policy.
Policy
F.1.4.2 [9J-5.014(3)(c)2]: When deemed appropriate by the Board of County
Commissioners, the County shall consider the implementation of an impact fee as a means of
raising revenue to purchase land, construct recreational facilities and/or reserve open
space to meet adopted levels of service.
Amend
Policy F.1.4.2 to consider charging fair share costs such as user fees. The County adopted and later rescinded impact
fees. The draft land development code, to be
adopted prior to EAR amendments, includes sections which implement this policy.
Policy
F.1.4.3: The County shall coordinate with
the Putnam County Chamber of Commerce to ensure cooperation with the private sector in
meeting recreational/open space needs of County residents; particularly, those needs that
cannot efficiently be provided by the public sector, such as movie theaters, bowling
alleys, etc.
Amend Policy F.1.4.3. In response to Chamber of Commerce
recommendations, amend policy to revise the phrase Acoordinate with the Putnam County Chamber
of Commerce to ensure@ and replace with A
support the Putnam County Chamber of Commerce=s
efforts to encourage@ and remove Aetc.@ and replace with Agolf
courses and other recreational opportunities.